a) \(A=x^3+y^3+3xy\)

\(=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)\) (do \(x+y=1\))

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\) \(=1\)

b) \(B=x^3-y^3-3xy\)

\(=x^3-y^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)\) (do \(x-y=1\))

\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\) \(=1\)

\(a,A=x^2+y^2\\=x^2-2xy+y^2+2xy\\=(x-y)^2+2xy\\=2^2+2\cdot1\\=4+2\\=6\)

\(b,x+y=1\\\Leftrightarrow (x+y)^3=1^3\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=1\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3xy(x+y)+y^3=1\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3xy\cdot1+y^3=1\\\Rightarrow A=1\)

a) Ta có:

\(x-y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2=4\)

Mà: \(xy=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)-2\cdot1=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=4+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=6\)

b) Ta có: 

\(x+y=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy+y^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3=1\) 

Mà: x + y = 1

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy\cdot1+y^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy+y^3=1\)

\(A=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(A=2.2\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3x^2-6xy-3y^2\)
\(A=4x^2+4xy+4y^2-3x^2-6xy-3y^2\)
\(A=x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(A=2^2=4\)

A=2(x³-y³)-3(x+y)²

A=2(x-y)(x²+xy+y²)-3(x²+2xy+y²)

A=2.2(x²+xy+y²)-3(x²+2xy+y²)

A=4(x²+xy+y²)-3x²+6xy+3y²

A=4x²+4xy+y²-3x²-6xy+3y²

A=x²-2xy+y²

A=(x-y)²

A= 2²

A=4

?????

bạn sửa dùm mình câu A=4(x2+xy+y2)-3x2+6xy+3y2  là -6xy-3y² nha. Mình cảm ơn